Thursday, August 12, 2010

Health Issues for Senior Dogs

Senior dogs are very special and they have a number of special features. However, as dogs age they can also face a lot of health issues and you need to take some steps to take extra care of your dog so they can be your faithful friend as long as possible.

Joint Issues

Often the older dog will suffer from arthritis that can range from mild to extreme. You can help reduce pressure on your dog's joints by helping them maintain a lean and healthy weight. When your pet is overweight, there is additional stress to the joints that can increase the issues of mobility problems.

Eyesight Problems

Even if your senior dog stays perky and active they will experience some vision loss. If you notice that your dog is having a difficult time seeing then you should keep them on a leash so they can be close to you and avoid accidentally bumping into something.

Hearing Problems

As a dog, ages they may not be able to hear as well as they were when they were puppies. Your senior dog isn't trying your patience, they simply can't hear sometimes. Rather just take the time to tap their head for a moment in order to get their attention or call a little louder.

Skin Issues

Many older dogs develop lumps and bumps on their skin. Take the time to brush your dog and feel for any changes in the skin. If there are any lumps, you should have them checked out by your veterinarian right away, especially if they change in size or color. However, there isn't cause to be concerned since many lumps are benign.

Heart Issues

A senior dog can have weak heart valves and abnormal blood flow. Heart murmurs can be diagnosed by veterinarians after listening to your dog's heart with a stethoscope and then several tests in order to determine what is causing the murmur. Some symptoms to keep an eye out for include exercise intolerance and coughing especially when the dog is sleeping.

Behavior Changes

Have you noticed that your previously house-trained dog is now having more accidents in the home. Maybe your dog isn't as focused on taking the stairs. Behavior changes can sometimes come with a medical reason. It is best to talk with your veterinarian and have medical tests done in order to rule out specific conditions or diseases.

Exercise Issues

Does your older dog not want to exercise as much? Rather than pushing them to exercise, adjust as needed. Take a shorter walk during the day rather than one longer walk. However, don't discontinue all exercise unless directed by your veterinarian.

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